7 Mistakes Some Entrepreneur Make In Nigeria

Starting a small business can mostly be a hectic process. Excluding the fact that you have to identify good procurement sources for your goods and services, secure the right
location to run your business, map out strategies to acquire customers, and even raise enough startup capital for all these to be possible, you need to ensure that the most
basic fundamentals are covered, so you can avoid running into the worst legal mistakes many small business owners make.

What are some of these worst legal mistakes most new small businesses make? How can
they ensure they’re operating on safe grounds and not murky waters?
While you read through this article, it’s important to Note that there’re many other legal mistakes small businesses make, and that these few are highlighted because, they are some of the most common legal mistakes small businesses make.

Here Are 7 Of The Worst Legal Mistakes Small  Businesses Make In Nigeria, And Everywhere Else In The World:

1). Not Incorporating:
Many new small business owners avoid the incorporation (mostly LLC) route, mostly because of the high taxes companies are. made to pay by the government. What these
entrepreneurs miss out, is the drastic effects a non-incorporation can have on their small businesses and all the partners involved.
Not incorporating puts your small business at potential risks, and if all goes south, every one of the co-owners could be liable to their own
personal finances. This basically means that an incorporation greatly reduces the risks, in the event of a lawsuit or bad-debt to your
personal assets.
Decide the type of company you want to incorporate, and make sure it’s done right, and on time!

2). No Shareholders Agreement:
Without shareholders agreements, founders could easily leave the company, investors would see you as reckless and feel shaky about an investment decision in your
company, an angry partner could easily setup a competing business, and a lot more.
Although incorporation is the best route to take when starting a small business, especially with partners involved, not having a shareholders agreement that makes each
partner both responsible and accountable for certain events, could be one of the worst legal mistakes any small business could make.
Ensure every partner has a sound agreement on their responsibilities and duties to the entity. This would not just prove you have a good structure in place, but would ensure
everyone stays committed to the company.

3). Not Protecting Your Intellectual Property:
Not protecting your trademarks, patents, or copyright, is one of the worst legal mistakes any new company can make. The implication
of this is that any brand, individual, or corporate entity can infringe on your Intellectual Property rights legally, to benefit their businesses.
Without protecting your Intellectual Property; ranging from your trademark, to your logo, idea, and even your concept, your business is
totally nothing.
Protect your company before it gets trampled on.

4). Using Someone Else’s Company Name: Many founders fall into the problem of using some else’s company name to sign contracts
and carry out a bulk of their activities,
pending when they’ve fully registered their own company. Another mistake they make is to use a name they haven’t verified is still unregistered, to run all their business activities.
The problem this poses is that if you’ve gone too deep in your business operations with suppliers, contractors, and more, only to
realise the business name is already taken, changing can affect some of your business relationships, based on the issue of trust and competence.
Avoid this legal mistake by all means, and ensure that before you start running your business operations or getting into any
agreements and contracts, the business name is available for registration.

5). No Contracts With Employees:
When employees have no contracts, they could easily skip a day at work and come up with some flimsy excuse, run-off with some of the
companies cash and assets, and worst still, you could get arrested by the government for irregularities, illegal hiring, and trying to evade
tax. Tie every single employee to a contract, so you’d be certain of their competence-level every single time.

6). Using Personal Accounts To Store
Company Revenue:
If the company’s income is been stored in personal accounts, rather than a legal corporate or business account, there’re a couple of things that could happen: You could get arrested for tax evasion and
fraud. A partner holding the revenues in his/her account could run-off, leaving every other partner in shock.
You would appear as totally incompetent, highly inexperienced, and careless before any potential investor.
That said, not running your operations from a business account is one of the worst legal mistakes any small business could make.

7). Not Respecting Local & State Laws:
Have you determined if you require any licence to run your type of business? Are you aware of the local & state laws for hiring & firing
employees, filing tax returns, and all? Not being aware of the local and state laws could be detrimental to your small business in the
event of an investigation.
Make sure you’re strictly in compliance with every federal, state, and local law regarding running your type of business.

The above mentioned mistake should be noted in order to avoid the unknown.